The Irish Peatland Conservation Council (IPCCS) is launching the 'Hop To It' frog survey 2026 to celebrate today's World Wetlands Day.

The 'Hop To It' frog survey began in 1997 and is Ireland’s longest running frog survey.

It is a citizen science initiative where people are asked to submit their sighting of the common frog in all the life stages. 

World Wetlands Day, celebrated on February 2 every year, aims to raise awareness of wetlands.

IPCC conservation and education officer, Áine O’Donoghue explained: "Wetlands include both freshwater and marine habitats such as lakes, rivers, peatlands, marshes, estuaries, tidal flats and mangroves.

"They are vital ecosystems and are home to a wide variety of plant and animal species."

One species that can be found in Ireland's wetlands is the common frog, Rana temporaria.

"Despite its name, the common frog is classed as a vulnerable species in Europe and is a protected species," O’Donoghue said.

"They have smooth moist skin that can change colour to help protect them from predators."

Frogs start out their life as an egg covered in jelly known as frogspawn. 

They hatch from the egg as tadpoles and spend five weeks swimming around eating algae. After this period, they start growing hind legs and begin coming up to the surface for air.

"After 14 weeks, the froglets have nearly fully absorbed their tail and start spending time on rocks or damp grass," O’Donoghue explained.

According to the IPCC representative, they reach maturity after three years.

"Frogs can live up to eight years and they spend their winters hibernating in dark damp places, such as leaf piles and tree stumps," O'Donoghue said.

"So throughout the year if you happen to see frogspawn, tadpoles or an adult frog, make sure to submit your records to the 'Hop to it' frog survey."

Those interested in taking part in the survey can contact the Irish Peatland Conservation Council.